Thu, Apr 28, 2011 | 13:23 BST
QUEEN’S RUBBER DUCK – Moving past PSN melodrama
Oh, the humanity. Sony has taken a lot of flack over PSN-gate – some deserved, much more unwarranted. Let’s give the Japanese giant some credit for a nasty job done right.

Disaster Timeline

The PlayStation Network went down April 16
On April 23, Sony announced an “external intrusion”
Developers were warned of “emergency maintenance” by April 26
More than ten days after the initial shutdown, Sony announced user data had been compromised
No, the world hasn’t ended. You can stop vomiting. PSN was taken down last Wednesday after being hacked. It’ll be back up again in a few days. Here’s why you should be getting on with your lives.
What did Sony do right?
Practically everything. Sony’s reaction to the detection of a network security breach was picture-perfect, beginning with: shutting PSN down without warning.
Think about it. In whose interest is it to shut the PSN down? Sony did not, at the time the breach was detected, understand that the hackers had penetrated far enough into its systems to compromise user data. According to industry and hacker rumour, Sony was first alerted to a problem when those scoring free games and account credit through a custom firmware-enabled exploit of the developer-only network got a little too greedy. Keeping PSN up and stalking its prey would have been a tempting option.
But Sony played by the rules. Acknowledging the risks, it slammed the doors shut, called in outside expertise, and prepared for a total overhaul of the system if necessary. Closing PSN for a week over a holiday weekend is, clearly, a nightmare for the platform, even putting aside lost revenue. But against the possibility of letting hackers have their way with user data? It’s nothing to Sony. It takes security seriously.
No really, it does. Put aside what you’ve been told by some bloke in the pub for a minute, and pay attention to reality. Every network in the world can be hacked, with enough time, skill, and patience.
There’s been some loose talk about the fact that console and social networks are easier targets for hackers than, say, banks, but that doesn’t make it easy. Next time a major financial institution is compromised, you can bet your bottom lip someone will find something to describe as inadequate in its security. Xbox Live got caught with a phishing scam just yesterday. That’s the state of network security in 2011: inadequate.
Although requirements vary between international jurisdictions, there are very few territories in the world with strict legislation as to what preventative measures companies storing personal data must use. The ICO is investigating Sony, yes, and if found negligent, the company will face massive backlash in multiple countries. But there’s a strong likelihood the PlayStation Network will be found to meet minimum standards.
That’s the state of network security in 2011: inadequate.
In the face of so much bad press, Sony has to be lauded for sucking in its gut and telling us what we needed to know, almost as soon as it knew – that the personal data of account holders had been compromised.
Note: compromised, not stolen. Sony has no evidence that anything has actually been taken.
Here’s an analogy – PlayStation Network is a locked box, divided into compartments, each of which has its own additional locking mechanism. When Sony noticed the external lock had been tampered with, it shooed everyone out of the room to figure out what had happened, and fit a better lock.
Soon after, with a sinking heart, it noticed scratches around the lock on the compartment marked “user data”. It’s had a look in there, and nothing seems to have been shifted, but until it can dust for fingerprints and run one of those UV lights over it, it can’t yet be 100 percent certain the information inside wasn’t copied – just 99 percent.
So, knowing the media would jump all over it, knowing the panic it would cause, Sony responsibly admitted the possibility. It’s taking the PR hit stoically.
What Sony did wrong?
It’s a short list: it didn’t communicate.
I received an email this morning informing me of the outage, the security breach, and the possible compromise of my personal data. Each of these facts were known to me days before – I first read (and indeed, wrote) of the outage over a week ago.
This long-lasting silence is Sony’s biggest failing, not just because it shows disrespect for users, but also because it left time for misinformation, rumour, speculation and lies – the four horsemen of the PR disaster apocalypse – to get their spurs on, and whip the informed gaming world into a frenzy.
If Sony takes one lesson from this mess, it’s that those mail-outs needed to happen within the hour. We’re a lot more forgiving when we feel like we’ve involved, not standing on the edge of the crowd, clueless and angry.
More Information
Primary coverage of events and repurcussions
SOE says none of its user data has been lost – as far as we know
Sony’s T&C’s protect the company in case of security breach
The ICO announces an investigation
US Senator attacks Sony for lack of communication
Anonymous denies responsibility
Purported hacker logs claim gaping security holes
Data security research firms estimates costs of $24 billion
What about me?
You should cancel your credit card. However slim the possibility that your data has been compromised is, you shouldn’t gamble your financial security on it.
But while you’re at it, you should get in touch with your bank, your work place, your social network, your MMO – any identity you log into, and which you’d be troubled by the loss of – and set up additional security measures, including double authentication, hard-to-remember passwords, and better secret questions. And not grumble about what a hassle it is.
The information stored on PSN – your name and address, date of birth, a few other bits and bobs alongside your credit card details – is all a fraudster needs to access most of your life. You very likely type most of it into every website you register for, send it off over the insecure HTTP protocol, and trust it to be used safely.
Have you ever called your bank and forgotten your PIN? What security questions did they ask you? Could your partner or a friend (or your neighbour, or somebody with a pile of print-outs taken from your recycling crate) have answered those questions, changed your contact details, and usurped your identity?
You’re a weak link here. You’re not aware of how much you give away about yourself. You trust, foolishly, that nobody can breach the walls society puts around you. You’re wrong. You can’t blame PSN for that; it doesn’t store anything you wouldn’t hand over anyway.
The PlayStation Network is likely to be back up and running within a week, very probably with all your trophies, saves, and data intact. We know Sony has new security features in mind – it’s in the process of migrating servers even now, and don’t be surprised if an optional double-authentication app turns up next month.
We’ll forget all about this, then. What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger. Treat yourself to an extra rubber duck for your bath.


79 comments
Older Comments
#51
kingofscotland
28/04/11, 11:38 am
@ 44 – Totally agree with that you’ve said apart from Sony not contacting customers – all registered emails have been emailed an ‘important info about your account’ from Sony.
I have 2 emails – 1 for each account
#52
Blerk
28/04/11, 11:45 am
Well I don’t have an email. They’ve been quite happy to send me endless marketing shit in the past, too.
#53
Alakratt
28/04/11, 11:48 am
Finally a non-sensationalist article!!
#54
Gekidami
28/04/11, 11:49 am
http://ps3.nowgamer.com/news/5669/sony-psn-credit-card-information-encrypted
#55
mathare92
28/04/11, 11:56 am
Whoa there, Wulf. No need to be overly pimping Valve’s security.
You don’t know who might be reading that. If there’s one thing we’ve learnt from this mess, it’s that there’s few more dangerous than a skilful hacker with a little motivation.
Also, to all – the BBC piece Pat linked earlier is an interesting read. [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-13213632]
#56
Deacon
28/04/11, 12:02 pm
The reconstructive facial surgery was a bit premature then?
—————————————-
I love how there is a massive assumption on behalf of the media (incluing the BBC from what I’ve read of that article) that whomever attacked the network did it SOLELY to gain personal data etc.
we don’t know WHERE the ‘external intrusion’ came from yet.
It could be a random group of hackers / Anon / ANYONE, that simply want to cause yet more disruption and distress to Sony… it could be anyone, and the reason is as of yet completely unknown.
#57
Ireland Michael
28/04/11, 12:32 pm
@48 I am a network administrator. This stuff is fairly basic.
The simple fact that people’s information wasn’t encrypted is pure laziness and stupidity. You don’t leave that kind of information lying around.
I’ve also seen numerous complaints from people on here *alone* of their cards being charged for purchases they didn’t make, meaning someone got into other people’s accounts and used them. That isn’t just bad. It’s stupid and incompetent.
If you’re some sort of Pepsi-guzzling basement dweller who still lives with his mother, it might be hard to understand just how bad this could affect people other the yourself on an individual level.
For the consumer, it’s potential lost money that they need to take time out of their busy family life and work to get back from their credit card holder. For businesses, it’s potential lost profit and exposure.
I feel especially bad for NetherRealm and Valve. They both invested in partnerships with Sony to promote the PS3 versions of their games and their exclusive content, and the service goes down a few days later. Not to mention all the lost revenue on the PlayStation Store.
This not only harms those companies who supported Sony, it ruins consumer trust. This isn’t philshing people, it is simply poor neglect on Sony’s part, and they are *solely* responsible for this.
#58
Blerk
28/04/11, 12:38 pm
Well said, Michael.
And bonus points for “Pepsi-guzzling basement dweller who still lives with his mother”.
#59
Ireland Michael
28/04/11, 12:43 pm
One last thing. Even on the most basic of servers, passwords are almost always stored in an encrypted format, meaning that even the owner of the server wouldn’t be able to access that kind of information.
Meaning only one thing; either passwords were unencrypted, or the credit card information was. Whichever one it was, it’s a first grade mistake and should not exist on a service of this size. You don’t need a degree in network engineering (which I have) to understand this.
#60
DrDamn
28/04/11, 12:46 pm
@57
“I’ve also seen numerous complaints from people on here *alone* of their cards being charged for purchases they didn’t make, meaning someone got into other people’s accounts and used them.”
But no actual solid evidence that it was this breech which caused it. If it’s PSN like purchases then the account has been hack and if just before the network was taken down then likely related. Until they find a direct link through some proper analysis of data or catching someone with the big list of account details then how do you link the two? Certainly not through posts on an internet forum.
#61
DrDamn
28/04/11, 12:49 pm
@59
They have already stated that the CC info was encrypted and by implication the passwords apparently weren’t. Unless you think they are lying about saying the CC info was encrypted? At this stage that would be the stupidest mistake they’ve made so far in this sorry saga if true.
#62
Deacon
28/04/11, 12:49 pm
Only time will tell if Sony’s infrastructure is/was grossly inadequate.
I agree with you on the encryption element, but have still yet to see any substantial claims of fraud or ID theft as a result.
I find it hard to believe that their setup fails to meet basic online security requirements, but I guess this will all be determined through the investigation.
#63
Ireland Michael
28/04/11, 12:52 pm
@60 Oh please, this happens to a *huge* percentage of people just before the service goes down, at a quantity far beyond the scale of any standing philshing attempt.
If a guy with blood on his hands runs out of a building just before they find the dead murder victim, it’s safe to say that person is the killer.
#64
DrDamn
28/04/11, 12:53 pm
@63
My point is – what huge percentage? How do you quantify it?
Are you talking about PSN/Sony purchases or more extensive use of the credit cards?
#65
marijnlems
28/04/11, 12:58 pm
While I appreciate the alternative viewpoint, Brenna, your story reads like the work of an apologist. Sony might not deserve ALL the criticism they’re getting, but they’ve certainly not done “practically everything” right – flawed network security and ridiculously inefficient communication towards their customer base are their most egregious mistakes.
And then there’s this:
“You’re a weak link here. You’re not aware of how much you give away about yourself. You trust, foolishly, that nobody can breach the walls society puts around you. You’re wrong. You can’t blame PSN for that; it doesn’t store anything you wouldn’t hand over anyway.”
That’s pathetic. Let’s absolve all corporations of any responsibility towards their customers, why don’t we? No, I wouldn’t just “hand over” my personal details to anyone; the fact that I’ve put them on PSN is based on the implicit promise that Sony would keep that data safe.
#66
Ireland Michael
28/04/11, 1:00 pm
@64 PSN purchases. I’ve yet to see any reports of credit cards details being abused outside of PSN.
Which leads me to believe that it was passwords that were compromised, and people’s accounts were simply accessed directly.
#67
DrDamn
28/04/11, 1:06 pm
@66
Oh absolutely, agree that is the case – Sony have admitted as much. There would have been a period when there was a breach of data prior to the shutdown. Plenty of time to do some stuff. The limited use related to PSN purchases implies the actual CC details were a bit more secure though. Why bother with PSN purchases at all if you have other details.
#68
AHA-Lambda
28/04/11, 1:12 pm
i actually feel abit better after hearing it seems to be only related to psn purchases
#69
ManuOtaku
28/04/11, 1:35 pm
The thing that theres no system/console that cannot bee hacked doesn’t matter in the end if PSN security is found that was lacking, which by all the information given at this moment seems to point out, thats far for they did almost evertyhing right, like one person did mention before, if this issue was the almost evertything right i dont want to see the almost everything bad, and lets not forget the time that had past since the key was divulged by geo is very long, why sony didnt take the neccesary steps to avoid this?, they should at least enforce their security a bit more under the circumstances, but they choose not doing it, therefore it was not they did everything right, we need to be strong with this case in order to avoid similar situations in the future, if we go softly with sony, then this will happen again in this industry with the same or another manufacturer.
Also lets said that the Credit data was secure based on the sony statement What about our personal data and password, according to the same statement it was not encrypted at all, that alone says too much about all this situation, and believe me thats far for “they did almost everything right” like your post try to suggest,i know is your opinion and i respected it but i do not agree with it, why it was not encrypted?, for me this continue to demostrate that users are not taken in consideration the way it should be by sony, adding to the other issues like the other s situation and the lack of information for several days that kept their users on a black hole.
Having said that i agree, is nice to see another different perspective of the same issue, like many posters previously stated, becuase at the end is us the readers that need to find all the information available in order to make our own opinion.
#70
spiderLAW
28/04/11, 2:24 pm
Sony is going to have a tough time gaining back the little faith they had left from consumers after this one.
That’s all i really have to say on the subject….im just too tired and wound up in life to care about this stuff anymore.
#71
spiderLAW
28/04/11, 2:28 pm
one more thing to add.
Please no more fucking hacking anything…dammit.
I used to be a hacker in my teenage years, i’ll admit….but realy, it gets old and is really immature.
#72
DrDamn
28/04/11, 2:28 pm
I think the “Everything right” point in the article was meant to be post discovery of an intrusion, not prior. It’s not worded particularly well but that’s how I read it initially. Prior it seems obvious there was a lot wrong.
“What did Sony do right? Practically everything. Sony’s reaction to the detection of a network security breach was picture-perfect”
#73
daytripper
28/04/11, 2:33 pm
@70 hope whatever is going on you get sorted
#74
ManuOtaku
28/04/11, 2:35 pm
#72 put it that way i agree with you, after the breach what they did was almost everything right, the only thing that i cannot pass was the delay of information on sonys part, that could cause more trouble to the users that one might think, other than that good, but prior was quite the opposite case, it was almost everything wrong.
#75
spiderLAW
28/04/11, 4:38 pm
thanks daytripper. Maybe eventually it will, but hey, its life and its how things go.
#76
XDamage
28/04/11, 5:21 pm
I respect that Brenna manages to keep a level head when writing about this situation, unlike many many others. I think Sony will pull through just fine.
#77
Bluscope
28/04/11, 8:28 pm
Finally! A level headed article and not another “OMG!!! Derp, This is the worst hack in teh history teh world is ending ARRRRRRGGHHHHHHH!!!!!!!”
It really isn’t, I’ll admit that Sony really haven’t handled it all that well but Jesus, take a chill pill people.
Thanks Brenna
.
#78
jdfoster00
28/04/11, 9:31 pm
@57 I’m sorry but that is simpley not true. Peoples information WAS enncrypted! (NOTE MY INFORMATION SOURCE:- http://blog.eu.playstation.com/2011/04/28/playstation-network-and-qriocity-outage-faq/ ). @70 How? Because of people like you yes but just no! They have given us all the information quickly! And have dont the right things like this article suggests sony has done… They only new on Monday then released, publicly, all the information regarding to psn… and it takes a while to send over 75 million emails you know? @69 Plz look at the related article to answer you’re queries! http://blog.eu.playstation.com/2011/04/28/playstation-network-and-qriocity-outage-faq/ @77 agree with you TOTALLY!
#79
IL DUCE
01/05/11, 9:16 pm
First off: “The ICO is investigating Sony, yes, and if found negligent, the company will face massive backlash in multiple countries. But there’s a strong likelihood the PlayStation Network will be found to meet minimum standards.”
-I don’t want them meeting “minimum” standards, I want them to actually try to have some legit security because last time I checked I haven’t heard about any massive hacks on XBL while the PSN/PS3 has had major hacking issues at least 3-4 times this year alone
“Xbox Live got caught with a phishing scam just yesterday. That’s the state of network security in 2011: inadequate.”
This scam was so minor you shouldn’t have even mentioned it in this article, it was only people on Modern Warfare 2 and they sent out a message immediately, not shut down XBL and not tell anyone what was going on for days…the difference between Sony and MS is that MS can handle breaches, and they are never as big as the one’s Sony has had recently
“What did Sony do right?
Practically everything.”
-That’s an overstatement if I’ve ever seen one, “It’s a short list: it didn’t communicate.” – That’s probably the most important thing to do in a situation like that
“What about me?
You should cancel your credit card. However slim the possibility that your data has been compromised is, you shouldn’t gamble your financial security on it.
But while you’re at it, you should get in touch with your bank, your work place, your social network, your MMO – any identity you log into, and which you’d be troubled by the loss of – and set up additional security measures, including double authentication, hard-to-remember passwords, and better secret questions. And not grumble about what a hassle it is.”
-That’s the point, why should we have to go through all this because their security protocol and network in general is shit, I have had XBL for 3 years and nothing like this has ever happened but now I get a PS3 and PSN in February, even after a good amount of hacking bullshit and then this happens, let alone I got the PS3 to play SOCOM which I got to play for a good few hours before PSN went down…it is a hassle and it shouldn’t be, why should we trust Sony with any personal data at all if their security and response to breaches is what we’ve seen over the past few weeks…it is a travesty, and I hope they get what they deserve, why the fuck should I have to go through the trouble of cancelling my credit card, and changing passwords, and changing double authentication standards and making security questions harder. Plus any retard who knows how to work a computer has online banking of some sort and is able to check their credit card transactions every day to make sure it’s not being used unlawfully, so I’m going to gamble my financial security on it so that I can trade in my PS3 if any of my info was leaked…we’re customers, we have the right to be pissed, so if you think otherwise you’re either living in a dream world or being paid by Sony…
Older Comments